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Training Collections
Library Memberships
On-demand course library with video lectures, expert case reviews, and more
Fellowship Certificate™ Programs
Practice-focused training programs designed to help you gain experience in a specific subspecialty area.
Ultimate Learning Pass
Unlock access to our full Course Library and all self-paced Fellowships.
Noon Conference (Free)
Get access to free live lectures, every week, from top radiologists.
Case of the Week (Free)
Get a free weekly case delivered right to your inbox.
Dr. Resnick's MSK Conference
Learn directly from the MSK Master himself.
Lower Extremities MRI Conference
Musculoskeletal Imaging
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For Training Programs
Supplement your training program with case-based learning for residents, registrars, fellows, and more.
For Private Practices
Upskill in high growth, advanced imaging areas.
Emergency Call Prep
Prepare trainees to be on call for the emergency department with this specialized training series.
49 topics, 3 hr. 16 min.
Inner Ear Preview
2 m.Inner Ear – Introduction
2 m.Anatomy of the Internal Auditory Canal (IAC)
8 m.Coronal Anatomy of the Inner Ear
4 m.Axial IAC Anatomy and Otospongiosis/Otosclerosis
6 m.Coronal IAC Anatomy and Facial Nerve Segments
6 m.MRI imaging techniques and cochlea aplasia
7 m.IAC Congenital Lesions & Syndromes - Summary
7 m.Cochlear Hypoplasia
8 m.Cochlear Nerve Deficiency, Pontine Tegmental Cap Dysplasia
5 m.Bilateral Cochlea Nerve Deficiency
5 m.Labyrinthine Dysplasia/Syndromes - Summary
10 m.Incomplete Partition Type 1
3 m.Incomplete Partition Type 2 – Summary
3 m.Bilateral Incomplete Partition Type 2
3 m.Mondini Malformation, Incomplete Partition Type II
2 m.Incomplete Partition Type II, Mondini Malformation, Semicircular Canal Abnormality
3 m.Vestibular Malformation
3 m.Enlarged Endolymphatic Sac
2 m.Incomplete Partition Type III – Summary
4 m.Down Syndrome – Summary
6 m.Down Syndrome, Semicircular Canal Deformity, Cochlear Aperture Stenosis
6 m.Down Syndrome, Aperture Stenosis
6 m.Cochlear Hypoplasia and Aperture Stenosis - Summary
4 m.Semicircular Canal (SCC) Dehiscence – Summary
4 m.Semicircular Canal (SCC) Dehiscence
3 m.Semicircular Canal (SCC) – Oblique Reformat
2 m.Inflammatory/Infectious Lesions of the Inner Ear - Summary
7 m.Labyrinthitis, Secondary to Otomastoiditis
3 m.Labyrinthine Fistula Mastoidectomy and Cochlea implant
3 m.Viral Labyrinthitis
3 m.Otospongiosis (Otosclerosis) - Summary
10 m.Bilateral Otospongiosis (Otosclerosis)
5 m.Bilateral Retrofenestral Otospongiosis
4 m.Bilateral Otospongiosis and SCC Dehiscence
3 m.Otospongiosis, Left Stapedectomy
3 m.Labyrinthitis Ossificans – Summary
11 m.Post Traumatic Labyrinthitis Ossificans
3 m.Labyrinthitis Ossificans, Cochlear Turn
2 m.Labyrinthitis Ossificans, Superior SCC
2 m.Unilateral Labyrinthine Ossificans
2 m.Petrous Apex Lesions
8 m.Right Cholesterol Granuloma
5 m.Intravestibular/Labyrinthine schwannoma
3 m.Labyrinthine Schwannoma
4 m.Left Side Labyrinthine/Vestibule Schwannoma
2 m.Endolymphatic Sac Tumor (ELST) – Summary
4 m.Endolymphatic Sac Tumor and VHL
4 m.Inner Ear Malignant Neoplasm and Trauma Closing Points
6 m.0:01
We just saw an example of incomplete partitian type
0:04
one where we really didn't have any evidence of a
0:08
mediolis in the cochlea, and it looked kind of bulbous.
0:12
And in that example, we saw a cystic cochlear
0:15
vestibular vestibule structure in
0:19
incomplete partitian type two.
0:22
We have a better development of the mediolis,
0:26
but it has incomplete spiralization of the cochlea.
0:30
And that is one of the findings that we
0:33
typically call Mondini malformation.
0:36
Now the eponym Mondini malformation has been fused
0:39
into the incomplete partitian type two.
0:43
Here is an example from Traboulsi's article in
0:47
Neurographics in which she identifies the abnormal
0:53
spiralization of the cochlea. We have a basal turn,
0:57
but the middle and apical turns are not developed, and
0:59
we don't see the mediolis associated with it.
1:03
Here again, basal turn of cochlea.
1:05
And then we have this blob for the second
1:08
and third turns of the cochlea.
1:11
And this is associated with enlargement
1:15
of the vestibular aqueducts.
1:16
So these are the vestibular aqueducts.
1:18
As you heard previously,
1:19
I said that we usually compare the caliber of the
1:23
vestibular aqueduct with the caliber
1:25
of the semicircular canals.
1:27
And when it is larger than the caliber
1:29
of the semicircular canals,
1:32
we consider it enlarged.
1:34
You can use one and a half millimeters as another of
1:38
the guides to an enlarged vestibular aqueduct.
1:42
Here is another example of incomplete partitian type
1:45
two associated with enlarged vestibular aqueduct.
1:49
This dilated structure here,
1:51
here's one of our semicircular canals, and you can
1:54
see that this is a portion of the cochlea.
1:56
We'd have to scroll down, but in this case,
1:59
the patient did have cochlear dysplasia as well.
Interactive Transcript
0:01
We just saw an example of incomplete partitian type
0:04
one where we really didn't have any evidence of a
0:08
mediolis in the cochlea, and it looked kind of bulbous.
0:12
And in that example, we saw a cystic cochlear
0:15
vestibular vestibule structure in
0:19
incomplete partitian type two.
0:22
We have a better development of the mediolis,
0:26
but it has incomplete spiralization of the cochlea.
0:30
And that is one of the findings that we
0:33
typically call Mondini malformation.
0:36
Now the eponym Mondini malformation has been fused
0:39
into the incomplete partitian type two.
0:43
Here is an example from Traboulsi's article in
0:47
Neurographics in which she identifies the abnormal
0:53
spiralization of the cochlea. We have a basal turn,
0:57
but the middle and apical turns are not developed, and
0:59
we don't see the mediolis associated with it.
1:03
Here again, basal turn of cochlea.
1:05
And then we have this blob for the second
1:08
and third turns of the cochlea.
1:11
And this is associated with enlargement
1:15
of the vestibular aqueducts.
1:16
So these are the vestibular aqueducts.
1:18
As you heard previously,
1:19
I said that we usually compare the caliber of the
1:23
vestibular aqueduct with the caliber
1:25
of the semicircular canals.
1:27
And when it is larger than the caliber
1:29
of the semicircular canals,
1:32
we consider it enlarged.
1:34
You can use one and a half millimeters as another of
1:38
the guides to an enlarged vestibular aqueduct.
1:42
Here is another example of incomplete partitian type
1:45
two associated with enlarged vestibular aqueduct.
1:49
This dilated structure here,
1:51
here's one of our semicircular canals, and you can
1:54
see that this is a portion of the cochlea.
1:56
We'd have to scroll down, but in this case,
1:59
the patient did have cochlear dysplasia as well.
Report
Description
Faculty
David M Yousem, MD, MBA
Professor of Radiology, Vice Chairman and Associate Dean
Johns Hopkins University
Tags
Temporal bone
Neuroradiology
Head and Neck
Congenital
CT
Brain
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