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Labyrinthitis Ossificans, Cochlear Turn

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This is an older gentleman who had hearing

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loss on the right side. On the CT scan,

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if we start with our external auditory canal,

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we have a normal caliber.

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We come to the ossicles,

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which the cochlea...

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with the malleus and the incus look normal.

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We have a good-looking

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stapes.

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We don't have any demineralization in the fistula

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ante fenestram, so that's normal. Nice dense bone

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around the cochlea. However,

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we do see a small plaque of ingrowth of

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bone in the basal turn of the cochlea.

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And if we compare that to the contralateral side,

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you see that it is not there.

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So this is right-sided cochlear labyrinthitis ossificans,

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and it is obstructing the round window.

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So the round window,

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which should lead into the basal turn of the cochlea,

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has bony ingrowth that is preventing the transmission

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of air or fluid vibration into the cochlea

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by virtue of this cochlear basal turn

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labyrinthitis ossificans.

Report

Description

Faculty

David M Yousem, MD, MBA

Professor of Radiology, Vice Chairman and Associate Dean

Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Temporal bone

Non-infectious Inflammatory

Neuroradiology

Infectious

Idiopathic

Head and Neck

CT

Brain

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