Interactive Transcript
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This is an MRI in an adolescent
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with neurofibromatosis type 2,
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and we can see enhancement
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in the internal auditory canals bilaterally.
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We also see sort of,
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in the right cerebellopontine angle cistern
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extending superiorly,
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this extra-axial enhancing lesion
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that has intermediate signal characteristics
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on T2 weighted imaging,
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is along the margin of the inferior
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aspect of the tentorium cerebelli.
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It also is relatively hyperintense and diffusion
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weighted imaging, and it has sort of an almost a
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dural tail-like appearance that we see on this.
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So, while this is in part in the right
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cerebellopontine angle cistern,
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this very well may represent a meningioma
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in the setting of neurofibromatosis type 2.
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While this is partially in the right
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cerebellopontine angle cistern,
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this has imaging characteristics that are suggestive
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of a possible meningioma, which is
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another lesion that is commonly seen in
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the setting of neurofibromatosis type 2.
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Notice the left vestibular schwannoma
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does not yet reach the porus acusticus.
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Therefore, there's no extension to
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the cerebellopontine angle cistern,
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and this fairly homogeneous enhancement.
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Now, this patient has other lesions.
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There's an enhancing lesion here,
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which is along the inferior aspect of the
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tentorium and adjacent to the junction
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of the sigmoid and transverse sinus.
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There's this lesion here down lower,
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which also looks like a meningioma.
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And then in the right lateral medullary cistern,
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we have another heterogeneous lesion that
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also very well could represent a meningioma
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with mass effect upon the brainstem.
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What else is it doing?
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Well, if we look on this T2 weighted image,
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we're seeing hyperintense signal
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in the right hemitongue.
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So, this is denervation atrophy.
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This is fatty changes in the right hemitongue
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related to involvement of and around the
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course of the right hypoglossal nerve,
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and into the right hypoglossal canal.
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Now, it's possible that there
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could be a hypoglossal schwannoma.
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But a lot of the other characteristics
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of this look like a meningioma with a
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dural tail that is not a morphology
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I would expect of a hypoglossal schwannoma.
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So, this patient has neurofibromatosis type 2
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with several meningiomas, including ones that
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are in the right cerebellopontine angle cistern,
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almost mimicking extension intracranially
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of a vestibular schwannoma,
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but likely representing a meningioma.
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And then also a lesion,
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likely a meningioma, impacting the
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right hypoglossal nerve, as evidenced by
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denervation atrophy in the right hemitongue.
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