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Training Collections
Library Memberships
On-demand course library with video lectures, expert case reviews, and more
Fellowship Certificate™ Programs
Practice-focused training programs designed to help you gain experience in a specific subspecialty area.
Ultimate Learning Pass
Unlock access to our full Course Library and all self-paced Fellowships.
Noon Conference (Free)
Get access to free live lectures, every week, from top radiologists.
Case of the Week (Free)
Get a free weekly case delivered right to your inbox.
Dr. Resnick's MSK Conference
Learn directly from the MSK Master himself.
Lower Extremities MRI Conference
Musculoskeletal Imaging
Emergency Imaging
PET Imaging
Pediatric Imaging
For Training Programs
Supplement your training program with case-based learning for residents, registrars, fellows, and more.
For Private Practices
Upskill in high growth, advanced imaging areas.
Emergency Call Prep
Prepare trainees to be on call for the emergency department with this specialized training series.
1 topic, 5 min.
1 topic, 3 min.
9 topics, 50 min.
Foot and Ankle Coils
4 m.Sagittal Ankle View
5 m.Sagittal Plane: Field of View
5 m.Ankle Short Axis Projection
8 m.Special Sequences and Pitfalls: Coronal and Paracoronal Plane
6 m.Ankle MRI: Additive Gradient Echo Sequence
6 m.Ankle Neutral Positioned Scans: Dorsiflexed Ankle
7 m.Different Sequences in Low Field Ankle Imaging
7 m.Ankle MRI: Expanded Field of View on 1.5 Tesla
7 m.33 topics, 1 hr. 41 min.
Ligamentous Anatomy on Neutral Position
4 m.Ankle MRI: Posterior Ligaments in Coronal Plane
3 m.Ankle MRI: Anterior Ligaments in Coronal Plane
2 m.Ankle MRI: Anterior Ligaments in Sagittal Plane
3 m.Ankle MRI: Posterior Ligaments in Sagittal Plane
3 m.Ankle Ligaments in Axial Plane
6 m.Lateral Collateral Ligamentous Anatomy: Coronal Projection
3 m.Deltoid Ligament Anatomy
5 m.Deltoid Ligament: Axial Plane
2 m.Deltoid Ligament: Sagittal Plane
2 m.Deltoid Ligament: Coronal Plane
4 m.Deltoid Ligament: Origins and Insertions
4 m.Deltoid Ligament: Superficial Layer Lateral view
2 m.Tendinous Anatomy
3 m.Achilles Tendon
5 m.Posterior Tibial Tendon
4 m.Peroneus Brevis: Axial and Sagittal View
4 m.Peroneus Brevis: Sagittal and Coronal view
3 m.Peroneus Longus
6 m.Tibialis Anterior Tendon
5 m.Extensor Hallucis Longus
3 m.Extensor Digitorum Longus
4 m.Extensor Digitorum Longus Pitfalls and Extensor Retinacula
5 m.Anterior Tarsal Tunnel Space
2 m.Anterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
4 m.Deep Peroneal Nerve
2 m.Superficial Peroneal Nerve
2 m.Sural Nerve
2 m.Saphenous Nerve
2 m.Tibial Nerve
2 m.Sensory Nerve Supply
3 m.Medial Plantar Nerve
5 m.Lateral & Medial Plantar Nerves
5 m.5 topics, 17 min.
23 topics, 2 hr. 57 min.
Midfoot Subluxation: Lisfranc Ligament Injury
8 m.Lisfranc Ligament Injury
7 m.Lisfranc Injury: Nunley-Vertullo Classification
10 m.High Ankle Injury
13 m.Coronal Projection in Inversion Injury: Low Ankle Injury
8 m.Axial Projection in Inversion Injury: Low Ankle injury
8 m.Posterior Ankle Ligaments Anatomy
2 m.Ankle Impingement Syndromes: Posterolateral Impingement Syndrome
11 m.Anterolateral Impingement Syndrome
5 m.Sinus Tarsi Syndrome
10 m.Microtrabecular Stress Injury and Osteochondral Defect
9 m.Osteochondral Defect
11 m.Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) Type 1: Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy
10 m.Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) Type 2
4 m.Talocalcaneal Coalition
7 m.Achilles Tendon Tear
14 m.Medial Ankle Pain: R/O Psterior Tibial Tendon Tear
11 m.Peroneus Longus and Brevis Tendons Tear
4 m.Multiple Tendon Tears
12 m.Posterior Tibial Tendon Injury
6 m.Posterior Tibial Tendon Injury
5 m.Plantar Fibromatosis
6 m.Turf Toe
8 m.34 topics, 2 hr. 28 min.
Introduction to Foot & Ankle Masses
1 m.Ganglion Cyst
6 m.Lymphangioma
4 m.Hemangioma
5 m.Granuloma Annulare
5 m.Nerve Tumor
6 m.Plantar Fibromatosis
5 m.Charcot Foot
5 m.Brody's Abscess
9 m.Osteomyelitis and Fracture in the Big Toe
4 m.Osteomyelitis from Ingrown Toenail
4 m.Osteomyelitis with Multiple Tracts Infected
4 m.Septic Joint
7 m.Foreign Body- Splinter
5 m.Necrotizing Fasciitis
7 m.Infected Re-Rupture
3 m.Morton's Neuroma
7 m.Intermetatarsal Bursal Cyst
7 m.Stem Ligament Bursal Cyst
6 m.Dermato Fibroma Protuberans
4 m.Schwannoma
6 m.Synovial Sarcoma
7 m.Lipomatous Skin Tag
3 m.Calcaneal Lipoma with Infarction
4 m.unicameral bone cyst
3 m.PVNS
6 m.Giant tophus
5 m.Tenosynovial Cyst
3 m.GCT- Secondary ABC
6 m.Osteoid Osteoma- Focal
5 m.Os Naviculare Syndrome Type 2
5 m.ONS TYPE 3
4 m.Cystic Degeneration Rare Cyst of PB
3 m.Summary of Foot & Ankle Masses
2 m.0:00
We're talking about the MR anatomy
0:01
of the extensor compartment.
0:04
And let's focus on the extensor
0:06
hallucis longus, which sits right
0:09
next to our tibialis anterior tendon.
0:13
The big fat one, also known as Tom.
0:16
Tom is responsible for 80 percent
0:18
of the dorsiflexion of the foot.
0:20
We've got Harry, the extensor hallucis,
0:23
and it's gonna go to the big toe.
0:26
It originates from the middle half of the
0:29
fibula, and adjacent interosseous membrane.
0:32
And then it descends vertically between the
0:34
tibialis anterior, and just lateral to it, the
0:38
extensor digitorum, longest tendon and muscles.
0:41
And it becomes tendinous around
0:43
the distal third of the tibia.
0:46
It's kind of got an oblique
0:47
course, and it is secured.
0:50
You can see the security provided somewhat
0:53
by the inferior extensor retinaculum.
0:55
If we go up higher, you'll see very nicely the
0:58
superior extensor retinaculum securing the EHL.
1:04
And each EHL will eventually insert
1:08
medially onto the dorsal surface of the
1:10
hallux of the distal phalangeal base.
1:14
Or, the distal portion of the great toe.
1:18
When it does so, it kind of spreads
1:20
out in a poneurotic fashion.
1:23
So it's kind of triangular, and sometimes it's
1:26
even referred to as a triangular ligament.
1:28
And it covers the dorsal surface
1:30
of the distal phalangeal base.
1:32
Some variations of this tendon
1:34
include one to three muscle bellies
1:37
and tendons, and a shared muscle slip.
1:40
Sometimes it'll actually share
1:42
a muscle slip with the adjacent
1:44
extensor digitorum.
1:46
And here we've actually got
1:48
retinaculum and a shared muscle slip
1:50
between the two, blending together.
1:53
So that is not uncommon.
1:54
Having multiple muscle bellies
1:56
up higher is not uncommon.
1:58
So this can get a little bit confusing.
2:01
So if we look at the sagittal projection,
2:03
let's go over to our easy-to-see, because we
2:07
identified the medial cuneiform tibialis anterior.
2:10
And we follow it back, we follow it back.
2:12
Now the next long tendon that we run into, there
2:15
it is, is gonna be the extensor hallucis longus.
2:18
And this very thin thread right there
2:21
represents the retinaculum, uh, over top.
2:24
And then we can follow the hallucis all
2:26
the way up into its, uh, muscular portion.
2:30
Again, multiple muscle bellies may
2:32
be present in the muscular portion.
2:34
That's our discussion regarding
2:36
the extensor hallucis longus.
Interactive Transcript
0:00
We're talking about the MR anatomy
0:01
of the extensor compartment.
0:04
And let's focus on the extensor
0:06
hallucis longus, which sits right
0:09
next to our tibialis anterior tendon.
0:13
The big fat one, also known as Tom.
0:16
Tom is responsible for 80 percent
0:18
of the dorsiflexion of the foot.
0:20
We've got Harry, the extensor hallucis,
0:23
and it's gonna go to the big toe.
0:26
It originates from the middle half of the
0:29
fibula, and adjacent interosseous membrane.
0:32
And then it descends vertically between the
0:34
tibialis anterior, and just lateral to it, the
0:38
extensor digitorum, longest tendon and muscles.
0:41
And it becomes tendinous around
0:43
the distal third of the tibia.
0:46
It's kind of got an oblique
0:47
course, and it is secured.
0:50
You can see the security provided somewhat
0:53
by the inferior extensor retinaculum.
0:55
If we go up higher, you'll see very nicely the
0:58
superior extensor retinaculum securing the EHL.
1:04
And each EHL will eventually insert
1:08
medially onto the dorsal surface of the
1:10
hallux of the distal phalangeal base.
1:14
Or, the distal portion of the great toe.
1:18
When it does so, it kind of spreads
1:20
out in a poneurotic fashion.
1:23
So it's kind of triangular, and sometimes it's
1:26
even referred to as a triangular ligament.
1:28
And it covers the dorsal surface
1:30
of the distal phalangeal base.
1:32
Some variations of this tendon
1:34
include one to three muscle bellies
1:37
and tendons, and a shared muscle slip.
1:40
Sometimes it'll actually share
1:42
a muscle slip with the adjacent
1:44
extensor digitorum.
1:46
And here we've actually got
1:48
retinaculum and a shared muscle slip
1:50
between the two, blending together.
1:53
So that is not uncommon.
1:54
Having multiple muscle bellies
1:56
up higher is not uncommon.
1:58
So this can get a little bit confusing.
2:01
So if we look at the sagittal projection,
2:03
let's go over to our easy-to-see, because we
2:07
identified the medial cuneiform tibialis anterior.
2:10
And we follow it back, we follow it back.
2:12
Now the next long tendon that we run into, there
2:15
it is, is gonna be the extensor hallucis longus.
2:18
And this very thin thread right there
2:21
represents the retinaculum, uh, over top.
2:24
And then we can follow the hallucis all
2:26
the way up into its, uh, muscular portion.
2:30
Again, multiple muscle bellies may
2:32
be present in the muscular portion.
2:34
That's our discussion regarding
2:36
the extensor hallucis longus.
Report
Description
Faculty
Stephen J Pomeranz, MD
Chief Medical Officer, ProScan Imaging. Founder, MRI Online
ProScan Imaging
Tags
Musculoskeletal (MSK)
MSK
MRI
Foot & Ankle
Acquired/Developmental
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