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Introduction to Imaging of the Orbits

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Hi, my name is Dave Yousem and I'm a professor of

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radiology at the Johns Hopkins Medical Institution.

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And today, I'm going to talk to you about orbital imaging.

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The most common indications for orbital imaging

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with respect to using CT scan

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are for trauma and sinusitis

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to look for orbital complications of sinusitis.

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With respect to MR,

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we are usually evaluating the patient for visual loss,

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in which case we will be imaging both the orbit

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as well as the brain.

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In addition to CT and MR,

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ultrasound is also used for visualization of the

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orbit and this is usually utilized by the

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ophthalmologists for ocular pathology, as well

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as retrobulbar pathology behind the globe.

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The reason why I'm so enthusiastic about imaging

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of the orbit is because it has great anatomy as

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well as a wealth of pathology.

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And one way of organizing your thoughts with

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regard to the pathology,

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is using a mnemonic that was

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taught to me by Stan Siegelman,

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my former residency program director.

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And that mnemonic is vitamin C and D,

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and this stands for Vascular, Infectious,

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Traumatic, Acquired, Metabolic, Idiopathic,

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Neoplastic, Congenital, and Drugs.

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So, when you're stuck with a lesion in the orbit,

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you might want to think about vitamin C and D.

Report

Description

Faculty

David M Yousem, MD, MBA

Professor of Radiology, Vice Chairman and Associate Dean

Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Vascular

Ultrasound

Trauma

Orbit

Non-infectious Inflammatory

Neuroradiology

Neuro

Neoplastic

Metabolic

MRI

Infectious

Idiopathic

Iatrogenic

Head and Neck

Drug related

Congenital

CT

Acquired/Developmental

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