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Inner Wall Hyper Enhancement

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So here's another pattern that we sometimes see when

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we have segmental neural hyperenhancement, and you've

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probably all seen this before when you have this inner wall

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that's more enhancing than the rest of the wall.

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So in that prior case, it was kind of a diffuse

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hyperenhancement throughout the bowel wall.

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Now, some people call this mucosal hyperenhancement,

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but I think that that's probably not the

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best word or way to describe this, and that's

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what the expert opinion is saying as well.

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Instead of using mucosal hyperenhancement, the

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preferred terminology is calling it inner wall

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hyperenhancement or a bilaminar pattern of

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hyperenhancement, and that's because the mucosa in

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these cases is often disrupted and sloughed, and so,

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the part that you would think would be mucosa

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on that inner wall may be totally absent.

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And so when you say mucosal enhancement,

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it's somewhat misleading

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because the mucosa may be totally gone.

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So using the term inner wall hyperenhancement is preferred.

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24 00:00:59,925 --> 00:01:02,635 Well, this is often seen with Crohn's disease, and it's,

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it's a fairly typical and expected enhancement pattern.

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It's not an entirely specific pattern either.

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Other things can cause this.

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It can be due to some

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fat in the bowel that's inflamed or

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edema in the bowel that's inflamed.

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So it's not a specific finding for Crohn's disease.

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However, it is an important thing

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to recognize and to talk about.

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When you see this on an early phase,

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it does indicate there's some degree

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of active inflammation, most likely.

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So that's it.

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That's one pattern of enhancement.

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And then we'll look at a couple other

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patterns on the following cases.

Report

Faculty

Benjamin Spilseth, MD, MBA, FSAR

Associate Professor of Radiology, Division Director of Abdominal Radiology

University of Minnesota

Tags

Small Bowel

Non-infectious Inflammatory

MRI

Large Bowel-Colon

Idiopathic

Gastrointestinal (GI)

Crohn’s Disease

Body

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