Interactive Transcript
0:01
Okay, certainly looking at changes in the biliary
0:03
tract for Crohn's and UC is important.
0:07
Again, this isn't an enterography, but shows
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some typical changes that we see with PSC and
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things that you need to look out for, not just
0:17
liver evaluations, but also on MR angiographies.
0:21
And in this case, you see a lot of enhancement
0:23
in the region surrounding the biliary tree
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that's associated with the inflammation
0:28
that is typically seen in cases of PSC.
0:31
It's not always present, but when it's present,
0:33
you can be pretty confident that that's what
0:34
you're dealing with, especially in a patient
0:36
at high risk with things like Crohn's or UC.
0:39
On the more delayed post-contrast images, what you'll
0:43
see are areas of decreased signal in kind of a linear
0:47
form that corresponds to the dilated peripheral ducts.
0:51
I often find this sequence is one of the more
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helpful sequences because you can see very small
0:55
changes out in the periphery that can help you
0:58
detect these people that have some PSC where
1:00
they have that kind of peripheral dilation
1:02
and beaded appearance to their biliary tree.
1:06
And then certainly, as you all know, a key
1:08
sequence here is the T2 sequence where we can
1:12
identify areas of dilated ducts in the periphery.
1:16
I'm not going to show the MRCP sequences because you
1:19
don't typically have those for your enterographies.
1:21
So you need to be able to try to make the diagnosis
1:23
without looking at that classic MRCP look and use these
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T2 and post-contrast images to make the diagnosis.
1:31
Of course, also look at the gallbladder for stones.
1:34
They can happen in anyone, as you know,
1:36
but there's a higher risk of occurring
1:39
in patients with UC and Crohn's.
1:42
And then don't forget to look at the
1:44
portal venous system because of the
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risk of thrombosis in these cases.
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