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Training Collections
Library Memberships
On-demand course library with video lectures, expert case reviews, and more
Fellowship Certificate™ Programs
Practice-focused training programs designed to help you gain experience in a specific subspecialty area.
Ultimate Learning Pass
Unlock access to our full Course Library and all self-paced Fellowships.
Noon Conference (Free)
Get access to free live lectures, every week, from top radiologists.
Case of the Week (Free)
Get a free weekly case delivered right to your inbox.
Dr. Resnick's MSK Conference
Learn directly from the MSK Master himself.
Lower Extremities MRI Conference
Musculoskeletal Imaging
Emergency Imaging
PET Imaging
Pediatric Imaging
For Training Programs
Supplement your training program with case-based learning for residents, registrars, fellows, and more.
For Private Practices
Upskill in high growth, advanced imaging areas.
Emergency Call Prep
Prepare trainees to be on call for the emergency department with this specialized training series.
4 topics, 14 min.
5 topics, 16 min.
53-year-old woman with palpable lump in right breast
3 m.25-year-old woman with bilateral breast implants and palpable lump in right breast
2 m.78-year-old woman with palpable lump in right upper outer breast
5 m.54-year-old woman with palpable lump in left breast
5 m.38-year-old woman with palpable lump in right upper breast
5 m.3 topics, 7 min.
3 topics, 8 min.
10 topics, 23 min.
Skin Changes and Mastitis Overview
2 m.39-year-old woman with fever and cellulitis of the right breast, recently stopped breastfeeding
3 m.18-year-old woman with painful palpable lump in left breast
2 m.Granulomatous Mastitis Overview
2 m.29-year-old with palpable mass in left breast
2 m.31-year-old woman with palpable lump and skin redness in left breast
5 m.Inflammatory Breast Cancer Overview
2 m.55-year-old woman with skin thickening and redness in right breast
4 m.68-year-old woman with skin thickening and palpable lump in left breast
4 m.43-year-old woman with diffuse left breast pain and palpable lump. Family history of breast cancer
4 m.29 topics, 1 hr. 7 min.
Asymmetry Overview
6 m.47-year-old woman recalled for asymmetry in left breast
4 m.59-year-old woman recalled for focal asymmetry in left breast
3 m.69-year-old woman recalled for developing asymmetry in right breast
4 m.46-year-old woman recalled for developing asymmetry in right breast
4 m.64-year-old woman recalled for calcifications and developing asymmetry
4 m.51-year-old woman recalled for developing asymmetry in right breast
3 m.79-year-old woman recalled for developing asymmetry in anterior right breast
4 m.Breast Mass Overview
2 m.43-year-old woman recalled for mass in left upper outer breast
3 m.40-year-old woman recalled for 12 mm mass in right breast
2 m.62-year-old woman recalled for mass in right upper outer breast
2 m.80-year-old woman with remote history of right mastectomy, recalled for mass in left breast
3 m.41-year-old woman recalled for mass in right breast
3 m.Architectural Distortion Overview
2 m.69-year-old woman recalled for architectural distortion in left breast
4 m.74-year-old woman recalled for architectural distortion in left breast
3 m.54-year-old woman recalled for distortion in left anterior breast
3 m.62-year-old woman recalled for distortion in left breast
3 m.Calcification Overview
1 m.54-year-old woman recalled for calcifications in left upper outer breast
2 m.57-year-old woman recalled for calcifications in left breast
2 m.51-year-old woman recalled for calcifications in right upper outer breast
2 m.60-year-old woman recalled for calcification in right breast
2 m.53-year-old woman recalled for calcifications in left breast
2 m.Large Axillary Lymph Node Overview
2 m.53-year-old woman recalled for large left axillary lymph node
3 m.80-year-old woman with history of breast cancer treatment recalled for large lymph nodes in left axilla
2 m.49-year-old woman recalled for asymmetry in left breast and large left axillary lymph node
3 m.5 topics, 16 min.
Annual Surveillance after Breast Cancer Treatment Overview
4 m.57-year-old woman with history of right breast cancer 10 years ago. Annual follow up
3 m.62-year-old woman with history of left breast cancer 4 years ago. Annual follow up
4 m.61-year-old woman with history of left breast DCIS 10 years ago. Annual follow up
3 m.65-year-old woman with history of left breast cancer 12 years ago. Annual follow up
4 m.5 topics, 16 min.
Follow Up Probably Benign Findings- BI-RADS 3 - Overview
8 m.60-year-old woman for 6 month follow up of probably benign calcifications in right breast
3 m.52-year-old woman for 12 month follow up of probably benign 5 mm oval mass in right breast
3 m.16-year-old girl for 6 month follow up of probably benign mass in right breast
3 m.56-year-old woman for follow up of probably benign clustered microcysts in right breast
4 m.3 topics, 5 min.
8 topics, 20 min.
Pregnant and Lactating Women Overview
6 m.26-year-old woman, 20 weeks pregnant, with left breast pain
2 m.32-year-old woman, 21 weeks pregnant, with palpable lump left breast
4 m.33-year-old lactating woman with palpable lump left breast
3 m.32-year-old woman, 1 year postpartum, breastfeeding, with palpable lump left breast
3 m.34-year-old woman, currently lactating, with palpable lump left breast
4 m.28-year-old woman, 1 year postpartum, with palpable lumps right breast
2 m.25-year-old woman, 1 month postpartum, breastfeeding, with palpable lump right breast
2 m.5 topics, 12 min.
Symptomatic Male Patient Overview
4 m.65-year-old man with pain and palpable lump behind the left nipple for a few months
2 m.59-year-old man with enlarging and painful left breast over 6 months
3 m.77-year-old man with painful palpable lump in right subareolar breast
3 m.75-year-old man, BRCA2 carrier, with palpable lump in right breast
3 m.0:00
Our next patient is a 69-year-old woman
0:03
who was recalled from her screening
0:05
mammogram for evaluation of a developing
0:07
asymmetry in the right breast.
0:10
So here's our screening mammogram on this patient
0:14
and she was being recalled for an asymmetry in the
0:18
right upper outer breast at anterior depth and it
0:21
was actually right in here and here and then if we
0:26
look back to mammograms a few years before this.
0:31
You can see that there's tissue in this
0:33
area, lateral to the nipple on the right,
0:37
but it's not as dense as it is now.
0:40
So there's an increasing asymmetric density here.
0:44
It's a little bit harder to see on the MLO (mediolateral oblique)
0:46
views, but you can really see it on the CC (craniocaudal) view.
0:49
So, when we brought her back, we did additional
0:54
views, and for focal asymmetry, which this was, or
0:57
developing asymmetry, our protocol is CC and MLO
1:02
spot compression views and a full lateral view.
1:05
So that's what we did.
1:08
So here's the MLO spot compression view.
1:11
You can still see that almost like
1:13
a little triangle of density here.
1:17
And then this is the tomosynthesis
1:20
imaging through that area.
1:25
You can see that it almost looks like
1:26
a little triangle sticking out there.
1:33
And then we did a CC spot compression view.
1:39
With tomosynthesis.
1:43
You can see again almost like a little
1:45
triangular area of tissue density there.
1:48
So it persisted with spot compression.
1:52
We also did a lateral view and you can see
1:55
that little triangle poking out there and
1:59
the lateral view also had tomosynthesis.
2:02
So we can show those images and we get
2:05
to that little triangular place there.
2:08
So because this looked like a real finding,
2:11
we went ahead and did ultrasound to see
2:13
if we could find it with ultrasound.
2:16
And we imaged in the upper outer breast centered
2:23
at the 10 o'clock position, but this says
2:27
5 centimeters from the nipple, but I know we covered
2:29
from the nipple all the way out to 5 centimeters.
2:32
But there really wasn't any obvious finding there.
2:37
So we went ahead and recommended, since this is
2:39
a developing asymmetry, we know that even with no
2:42
ultrasound correlate, recent literature suggests
2:45
up to 20 percent malignancy rate for these.
2:48
So, you know, we recommended a tomosynthesis
2:51
guided biopsy, and that
2:54
was performed, and it showed fibrocystic
2:57
change and PASH, so pseudoangiomatous
2:59
stromal hyperplasia, or PASH.
3:02
So we thought that was a concordant
3:04
result, benign and concordant.
Interactive Transcript
0:00
Our next patient is a 69-year-old woman
0:03
who was recalled from her screening
0:05
mammogram for evaluation of a developing
0:07
asymmetry in the right breast.
0:10
So here's our screening mammogram on this patient
0:14
and she was being recalled for an asymmetry in the
0:18
right upper outer breast at anterior depth and it
0:21
was actually right in here and here and then if we
0:26
look back to mammograms a few years before this.
0:31
You can see that there's tissue in this
0:33
area, lateral to the nipple on the right,
0:37
but it's not as dense as it is now.
0:40
So there's an increasing asymmetric density here.
0:44
It's a little bit harder to see on the MLO (mediolateral oblique)
0:46
views, but you can really see it on the CC (craniocaudal) view.
0:49
So, when we brought her back, we did additional
0:54
views, and for focal asymmetry, which this was, or
0:57
developing asymmetry, our protocol is CC and MLO
1:02
spot compression views and a full lateral view.
1:05
So that's what we did.
1:08
So here's the MLO spot compression view.
1:11
You can still see that almost like
1:13
a little triangle of density here.
1:17
And then this is the tomosynthesis
1:20
imaging through that area.
1:25
You can see that it almost looks like
1:26
a little triangle sticking out there.
1:33
And then we did a CC spot compression view.
1:39
With tomosynthesis.
1:43
You can see again almost like a little
1:45
triangular area of tissue density there.
1:48
So it persisted with spot compression.
1:52
We also did a lateral view and you can see
1:55
that little triangle poking out there and
1:59
the lateral view also had tomosynthesis.
2:02
So we can show those images and we get
2:05
to that little triangular place there.
2:08
So because this looked like a real finding,
2:11
we went ahead and did ultrasound to see
2:13
if we could find it with ultrasound.
2:16
And we imaged in the upper outer breast centered
2:23
at the 10 o'clock position, but this says
2:27
5 centimeters from the nipple, but I know we covered
2:29
from the nipple all the way out to 5 centimeters.
2:32
But there really wasn't any obvious finding there.
2:37
So we went ahead and recommended, since this is
2:39
a developing asymmetry, we know that even with no
2:42
ultrasound correlate, recent literature suggests
2:45
up to 20 percent malignancy rate for these.
2:48
So, you know, we recommended a tomosynthesis
2:51
guided biopsy, and that
2:54
was performed, and it showed fibrocystic
2:57
change and PASH, so pseudoangiomatous
2:59
stromal hyperplasia, or PASH.
3:02
So we thought that was a concordant
3:04
result, benign and concordant.
Report
Faculty
Lisa Ann Mullen, MD
Assistant Professor; Breast Imaging Fellowship Director
Johns Hopkins Medicine
Tags
Women's Health
Ultrasound
Tomosynthesis
Non-infectious Inflammatory
Mammography
Breast
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