Get a Group Membership for your Organization. Free Trial
Pricing
Free TrialLogin

Right Internal Carotid Artery Pseudoaneurysm

HIDE
PrevNext

0:01

This was a 62-year-old gentleman who presented with

0:04

a left hemiparesis, and a study was

0:10

done to evaluate for a stroke.

0:13

So this included the CTA as well as a non-contrast

0:17

CT scan. Let me show you the CTA.

0:20

So here we are looking at the aorta,

0:25

the superior vessels, and for this case,

0:27

since it's a left hemiparesis,

0:30

we'll concentrate on the right side.

0:32

So here's our right common carotid artery leading to the right

0:36

internal carotid artery. It's a little bit tortuous.

0:39

We're just following the right common carotid

0:43

artery. The carotid sheath looks good.

0:45

Here's the jugular vein, which is not opacified.

0:48

So good technique showing just the arterial system.

0:51

And as we follow the right internal carotid artery,

0:56

we come into this contrast-enhancing mass which is

1:01

medial to the right internal carotid artery.

1:05

However,

1:06

you can see that it becomes part and parcel of the

1:10

right internal carotid artery as we

1:13

come to the angle of the mandible.

1:15

So this is indeed a pseudoaneurysm of the right

1:21

internal carotid artery. Extremely large.

1:25

Notice that it's in the prestyloid region of the

1:30

carotid space and it extends to the skull base.

1:36

So this accounted for the patient's source of an

1:41

embolus which led intracranially. Let's continue.

1:45

I'm going to change the window

1:46

here to look at the brain.

1:48

So now we're looking at the brain

1:50

parenchyma at the cerebellum.

1:53

And as you can see, as we come up further superiorly,

1:56

there's a difference in the density of the right

1:59

hemisphere compared to the left hemisphere with

2:03

absence of good middle cerebral

2:05

artery branching pattern.

2:07

Here's the Sylvian fissure, normal vessels in the

2:10

left Sylvian fissure, absence of vessels

2:13

in the right Sylvian fissure.

2:15

This is all infarcted brain tissue within the

2:19

right middle cerebral artery distribution.

2:22

The anterior cerebral arteries you

2:23

actually see not bad over here,

2:26

but you can see that there is diminished caliber to

2:30

the right supraclinoid and cavernous carotid artery

2:34

and then a clot within the middle cerebral artery.

2:38

So this is an example of a patient who had

2:43

a stroke associated with a right internal carotid

2:47

artery pseudoaneurysm extending into the middle

2:49

cerebral artery and leading to the frontal,

2:53

temporal, and parietal lobes.

Report

Description

Faculty

David M Yousem, MD, MBA

Professor of Radiology, Vice Chairman and Associate Dean

Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Vascular Imaging

Vascular

Neuroradiology

Neuro

Head and Neck

CT

© 2024 MRI Online. All Rights Reserved.

Contact UsTerms of UsePrivacy Policy