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The Cervical Sympathetic Chain

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This is a nice diagram showing the sympathetic nervous

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system plexus as it relates to the carotid space.

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You notice that in its entirety,

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the sympathetic nervous system plexus is behind

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the carotid artery, and for that matter,

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it's behind the jugular vein.

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And therefore schwannomas that occur along the

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sympathetic nervous system plexus will push the

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carotid artery and the jugular vein anteriorly.

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You also notice that there are three different

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areas where there are ganglia here.

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These are the superior cervical ganglia,

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the middle cervical ganglion, and the stellate ganglion

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down here at the cervical thoracic junction.

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And these ganglia may be the source of schwannomas,

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but they also mark the pathway,

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as previously described,

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of the sympathetic nervous system plexus when

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it may be involved in a Horner's syndrome.

Report

Description

Faculty

David M Yousem, MD, MBA

Professor of Radiology, Vice Chairman and Associate Dean

Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Neuroradiology

Neuro

Neoplastic

MRI

Head and Neck

CT

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