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Takayasu’s arteritis

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This was a 54-year-old male who had a history of known

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Takayasu's arteritis, and he had one

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week of increasing chest pain.

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These are the thin section axial

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scans through the neck.

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And I'm going to just point out the

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lower neck structures here.

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So we're at the aortic arch and if we look at the internal...

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the common carotid artery on the left side,

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what you see is tissue which seems to be surrounding

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the proximal left common carotid artery.

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So normally, the fat around here would be this density,

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the dark signal here,

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and what you're seeing is this kind of grey tissue

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around the proximal left common carotid artery,

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which is the manifestation of the inflammation of the

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blood vessel. As we scroll further superiorly,

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you note that the blood vessel has a more normal

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appearance and contour to it rather than down here

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where there is some areas of narrowing and that

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abundance of the intermediate density tissue of the

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Takayasu's inflammation. Here is the innominate artery

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and the takeoff of the right common carotid artery.

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And again,

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what should be this dark density fat shows posteriorly

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intermediate density representing the inflammation

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along the posterior wall of the blood vessel.

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And you can see a little bit of the irregularity

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of the lumen of the blood vessel.

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This patient also has a large thyroid nodule,

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but this is a manifestation of the proximal

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involvement of common carotid artery bilaterally

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in a patient who has Takayasu's arteritis

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affecting the carotid space.

Report

Description

Faculty

David M Yousem, MD, MBA

Professor of Radiology, Vice Chairman and Associate Dean

Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Vascular Imaging

Vascular

Non-infectious Inflammatory

Neuroradiology

Neuro

Head and Neck

CT

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